Bozeman Through the Years
Posted by PollyAnna Snyder on
The Roots of Old Bozeman:
A Frontier Supply Town (1860s–1980s)
Bozeman was founded in 1864 amid Montana's gold rush era, serving as a supply point for miners and settlers. By the late 19th century, it had become the county seat of Gallatin County, with a downtown anchored by brick buildings along Main Street, historic hotels like the Baxter (built in the 1920s), and a landscape dominated by agriculture ranches, farms, and cattle.
In the 1970s and 1980s, Bozeman still felt like a classic small Western town. Population hovered around 20,000–22,000 in the early 1980s. Downtown featured locally oriented businesses: flower shops, bars, hardware stores, and services for the surrounding ranches. Montana State University (MSU) added a youthful energy…
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